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.Thus the destiny of the Gentile nationsfell into the hands of the Jews.State and municipal loans werefinanced largely by this Jewish combine, although the Jewish fin-ancier of a given country apparently negotiated them.The Sternsand Goldsmids financed Portugal.In other countries particularlyin railroads other Jewish names became associated with finance:Baron de Hirsch in Turkey, the Rothschilds in France, Strousbergin Rumania, Poliakoff and Speyer & Co., in Russia, and Kuhn, Loeb& Co., in the United States.The Jewish financiers have been active in the field of precious BEASTS OF THE APOCALYPSE 93metals and stones.The Rothschilds long have controlled mercury.Barnato Brothers and Werner, Beit & Co.control diamonds, andLewisohn Brothers and Guggenheim Sons monopolize copper and,to some extent, silver.The Jewish financiers appear to weather most economic panics.Jewish apologists attribute this uncontrovertible fact to the inter-national character of Jewish financial operations, plus their cautiousapproach to speculation.On the stock exchange the Jewish financier is found predomin-antly in the foreign market where he again is at home in interna-tional finance.Many of them, if not all, are foreign exchangebrokers.The movement of precious metals throughout the worldis directed by them, and the rate of exchange between one countryand another is determined by them.Before 1917 the international Jewish financiers were strategi-cally stationed throughout the world.Camondo, Fould, Pereire,and Bischoffsheim in France; Montague, Sassoon, and Stern inEngland; Bleichroder, Warschauer, and Mendelssohn in Germany;Gunzburg in Russia; and Kuhn, Loeb and Co., Seligman, and Lazardin the United States.There are others.Over all stands the Houseof Rothschild.Mayer Anselm Bauer founded the House of Rothschild.He wasthe son of Anselm Moses Bauer, a Jewish merchant of Frankfort-on-the-Main.Under the sign of the  Red Shield (Rothschild) inthe Frankfort Judengasse, Mayer ultimately established himself asa money-lender.The sign under which he did business was eventu-ally adopted as the family name.In due course Mayer became the agent of William, ninth Land-grave.He negotiated his first government loan in 1802 ten millionthalers for the Danish government.He died at Frankfort De-cember 12, 1812, leaving ten children five sons and five daughters.Branches of the House of Rothschild were established at Vienna,London, Paris and Naples, each under the supervision and manage-ment of one of Mayer s sons.Within a short time, through theamazing coordination of Jewish financial interests, the employmentof agents throughout the world, ingenious methods of communica-tions, and the clever manipulation of public officials, the brothersRothschild brought all of Europe within their financial web.Inter-marriage solidified and preserved the family interests throughoutthe capitals of Europe, so that within a generation the House ofRothschild exercised greater influence on world affairs than all ofthe European monarchies combined.The interests of the Roth-schilds were international, as are all Jewish interests, and the con-flict of Christian nations was the meat on which they grew fat.European monarchs vied with each other for the Rothschild favor.In 1815 Austria granted the brothers the privilege of hereditary 94 BEASTS OF THE APOCALYPSElandowners.They had been made barons in 1812.The Rothschilddaughters thereafter married into English and Continental Chris-tian families of the nobility, so that the Rothschild influence wasextended into the British House of Lords and into the ruling circlesof European aristocracy.Anselm Mayer, in charge of the Frank-fort House, was able to become a member of the royal Prussianprivy council of commerce.In 1820 he became Bavarian consul andcourt banker.Solomon, in charge of the Vienna branch, establishedintimate relations with Prince Metternich, and thus extended theRothschild influence into the councils of the Allied Powers.In Paris, Jacob (James), the youngest of the brothers, after therestoration of the Bourbons, established the French branch.Henegotiated large loans for the Bourbons but lost heavily in the1848 Revolution.He reaped enormous profits, however, in financingthe early French railroads.Karl established the Naples branch of the Rothschild empire,which was the least important of the five.It was abandoned in1860 when Naples was annexed to Italy.* * * * * *Nathan, the third brother, is considered to have been the financialgenius of the family.He went to Manchester in 1800, and in 1805moved to London.It is said that he inaugurated a system of rapidcommunication, using carrier pigeons and fast sailing boats totransmit intelligence throughout the capitals of Europe.In pos-session of information withheld from the public, Nathan was in aposition to manipulate the stock market; to anticipate the rise andfall of a given commodity long before the event.He purchasedgovernment drafts that the government could not meet, buyingthem at great discounts, and was thereby enabled to make a for-tune when the government was forced to redeem them at par.The war with Napoleon presented a golden opportunity forNathan.He negotiated loans for the Allied Powers, thus enablingthe war to continue.Ultimately his entire fortune was involvedin the outcome, and he followed the ebb and tide of the strugglewith the same feverish eagerness that he watched stock marketquotations.Waterloo was the turning point.The defeat of Blue-cher two days before the final victory of Wellington, caused apanic in London and stocks went crashing.Informed of Napoleon sdefeat hours before it became public knowledge, Nathan moved intothe market and made a fortune.Nathan soon became the financial agent of nearly every gov-ernment in Europe.He was able to maneuver a fixed rate in ster-ling, making dividends payable in London, and thus popularizedforeign loans in Great Britain.Lionel took over the management of the London office in 1836.The fall of Louis Philippe (1848) of France added to the impor- BEASTS OF THE APOCALYPSE 95tance of the London House.Lionel was elected to Parliament asa representative of the city of London in 1847, and held that seatuntil 1874.He devoted himself to politics and the  Jewish ques-tion.During his management of the London office he financedno less than eighteen government loans, including the Irish famineloan and the Turkish loan of 1858.* * * * * *Mayer Amschel, founder of the House of Rothschild apparentlyimpressed two commandments on the minds of his sons: TheRothschild fortune must be kept within the male line of the House,and the source and the extent of the Rothschild fortune must bekept a family secret.The first commandment was reinforced bythe ancient Jewish law prohibiting intermarriage with Gentiles,while the second found compliance in the inherent exclusivenessof their Jewishness.The first three generations following Mayer Amschel looked uponmarriage as a business affair.Perhaps it was a little more thanthis, as the Jewish nation was also involved.The male issue ofthe Rothschilds were princes of the captivity the uncrownedKings of Israel in the Diaspora.Hence, the meticulousness withwhich the marriage partner was selected.The common practiceof the male Rothschild marrying a Rothschild was early estab-lished.Betty Rothschild, daughter of Solomon, married heruncle.Baron Jacob (James) of Paris, married his niece, thedaughter of Nathaniel.Of the fifty-eight marriages contractedby the descendants of Mayer Amschel up to the year 1905,twenty-nine, or one-half, were between first cousins [ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ]
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